| The
Wing Construction Log
With
the start of the Wings the possibility of a finished aircraft
becomes more real. Wings are big, expensive, and readily recognizable
for what they are. Wings are the soul of the plane in more
than just poetic terms. I'm 19 hours into the Wings as I write
this and I can feel the difference in the shop already.
January
19, 2004. The wings have taken longer than expected.
So be it. This isn't a race to get into the air and building
is enjoyable and educational. Except for the odd bad night
in the shop, building continues to be a whole lot of fun (including
working with Proseal).
April
17, 2004. For
those who have wondered, no I didn't die or give up on the
project. It's been a busy time in my life with a lot of demands
at work for my time and as you might guess there have been
some family issues to deal with too. I'm back at it building.
The pace may be a bit slower but I can hear those fuselage
parts calling and I don't plan to ignore them.
December
30, 2004.
Well things have moved slowly from March until now. I think
things have settled down in my life and work should continue
a lot more regularly from now until completion (at least I
hope so!). I started the flaps in April and it's taken until
now to finish (almost) them. With a little luck and persistence
I'll be starting the fuselage on Saturday or Sunday. Either
way it will be a good way to start the new year!
Overview
of wing construction |
| Date |
Task
Accomplished |
| 1/1/05 |
Greg
Dexter was kind enough to come out and help with the project
again today. What a great way to start the new year - we
finished the second flap which completes the wings! I'm
readyto move on to the fuselage now! Finished
riveting the leading edge skins of the right flap to the
nose ribs then riveted the top skin and leading edge skins
to the spar. Next, we riveted the top skin to the main ribs
then turned the assembly over and clecoed the bottom skin
to the spar and riveted the bottom skin and other side of
the nose skins to the bottom of the spar. Then we used pulled
rivets to finish riveting the bottom skin to the main ribs
and finally we double flush riveted the trailing edge.
When
we finished we drove over to see how Todd Young's RV-9 project
is coming along and to borrow a couple of rivets that I
ran out of (so ok, I'm actually 8 rivets shy of finishing
the flap). After that we went out to KOFP and did some flying
in my Cherokee and had the chance to drool over two other
RVs that were on the field. Life was good today.
Photo
1 Note in the missing hole in this photo. The bottom
skin was missing a prepunched hole and incredibly I didn't
notice this on the initial assembly. I did note a missing
hole in the AEX wedge when I counter sunk those holes but
I figured I missed drilling the hole. The hole was in the
top skin and I had added it the wedge using the wedge from
the left flap to located the hole. It was a minor step to
fix Van's omission (this is the biggest goof I've found
so far and on a scale of 1 to 10 I'd rate it about 0.2).
Photo 2 The finished
right flap. I think it came out every bit as good as the
left flap.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 7.9 |
Time
on Wing: 400.1 |
| |
| 12/31/04 |
I had help today. Greg Dexter, a probable RV-8 builder came
by and spent the day helping with the flap assemblies. We
finished the left flap which included riveting the top and
nose skins to the spar and the top skin to the main ribs.
Then attaching the bottom skin to the spar and riveting
it to the spar and the riveting the bottom skin to the main
ribs using pulled rivets (because there's no way to buck
a rivet there). To complete the flap we counter sunk the
AEX wedge and double flush riveted the top and bottom skins
to the wedge. We then began assembly of the right flap.
We riveted the hinge assemblies to the spar and attached
the top skin and the nose skins. After Greg left I riveted
about 2/3 of the nose skin to the nose ribs per the directions
using a mixture of pulled and driven rivets.
Photo
1 This is where we started Friday morning. Only the
leading edge skins are riveted and the bottom skin is not
on.
Photo 2 The top skin
has been riveted to the spar the ribs. The flap is laying
top side down and the skin is weighted to the table to keep
it flat. The weights are lead ingots cast from wheel weights
that I use for casting bullets (yet another hobby).
Photo 3 Greg and I
are inserting rivets in the trailing edge. These will be
taped down and flap will be turned over and the rivets set
in two stages to achieve a double flush rivet. For those
who are interested, Van's always calls for 3-3 rivets where
the trailing edges is to be double flush riveted. After
trying a few 3-3 rivets I quickly started using 3-3.5 rivets
and have never found them too long. I've occasionally wondered
about how well 3-4.0 rivets would work. And for those who
think I may be using too much proseal or epoxy in the joint,
I'm not using any. The rivets simply connect two skins and
the AEX wedge and I don't use any adhesive.
Photo 4 Greg inspects
the trailing edge and it meets with his approval....and
mine too.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 14.0 |
Time
on Wing: 392.2 |
| |
| 12/30/04 |
Riveted
the left side flap hinges/nose rib assemblies to the left
spar. This was the third time I'd assembled a flap and the
orientation of the parts finally starting to make sense
to me. Next I riveted the the main ribs to the spar and
then clecoed the top skin and nose skins in place. Finally,
I riveted the nose skins to the nose ribs and put the whole
assembly in the stand so it'll be ready to rivet together
tomorrow morning.
Photo
1 Riveting the main ribs to the left flap spar
Photo 2 Partially
completed flap assembly in the flap stand
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 5.2 |
Time
on Wing: 378.2 |
| |
| 12/29/04 |
Deburred
and dimpled the right flap skins and the ribs. Scuffed and
cleaned parts for priming. Found some undrilled areas on
the flap-hinge assembly and drilled and deburred them. Primed
all of the right flap parts and touched up some of the left
flap parts. Assembled and riveted both the right and left
flap bracket hinges.
Photo
1 This
is a close up of the inboard section of one of the flaps.
There are a lot of parts that meet here. The part with two
clecoes on the right is an aluminum plate that doubles up
against the inboard main rib. The flap actuator mounts to
these two pieces. On the left, with three clecos is an aluminum
angle that joins to the plate on the right and to the end
of the rib and the spar. It transfers stresses from the
flap to the spar.
Photo
2 These are the flap hinge brackets. Riveting small
parts like these is easy to do alone.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 6.8 |
Time
on Wing: 373.0 |
| |
| 12/28/04 |
Countersunk
the right spar, dimpled the ribs (right and left), deburred
the top and bottom skins and the spar where it wasn't countersunk.
Scuffed the skins for priming.
Photo
1 An awful lot of buiding an airplane is pretty mundane
and frankly boring. Here I'm peeling off protective plastic
coating. This stuff comes off at its own pace and an hour
of this is enough to make me want to quit for the day.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 2.5 |
Time
on Wing: 366.2 |
| |
| 12/27/04 |
Drilled
the 905 end rib using the 906B as a guide. There was some
minor interference between the two leading edge pieces (901
! and 901 B) and the overlapped by about 1/32" or less
in the middle. I marked the area and used the scotch brite
wheel to remove the offending material and reassembled to
verify the fit. It was fine. Disassembled the flap and started
pealing off the coating and began deburring.
Photo
1 This is a shot of where the leading edge skins butt
up against each other. Initially there was a little overlap
Photo 2 This is a
shot of the same area after some very minor and judicial
trimming.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 1.5 |
Time
on Wing: 363.7 |
| |
| 11/26/04 |
I
primed the parts for the left aileron.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 0.3 |
Time
on Wing: 362.2 |
| |
| 11/1/04 |
Counter
sunk the holes on the left flap spar flange and washed and
dried all of the small parts for the left flap in preparation
for priming. The skins and spar are too big to go in the
kitchen sink and will be "dry cleaned" with MEK
to remove finger prints and oil.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 1.1 |
Time
on Wing: 361.9 |
| |
| 10/31/04 |
Finished
disassembling the left flap and deburred all parts, paying
careful attention to mark all parts for reassembly. I dimpled
the skins and scuffed the parts that will be primed. All
that's left is to countersink the spar and the AEX wedge
before priming the parts. Deburring can be mind numbingly
boring!
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 2.8 |
Time
on Wing: 360.8 |
| |
| 10/30/04 |
Drilled
the trailing edge AEX wedge, the top skin to the ribs, the
leading edge ribs and the spar to the skins top and bottom.
The photo shows the drilled right spar. I also took a look
at the rivet call outs on the plan sheet and wasn't surprised
to see a lot of blind rivets called out.
Photo
1 Right flap drilled and ready to be disassembled, deburred
dimpled, and primed prior to final assembly.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 1.0 |
Time
on Wing: 358.0 |
| |
| 10/24/04 |
I
disassembled the left flap, labeling parts as needed so
I can reassemble it exactly the same after I finish deburring,
dimpling, and priming. Then I set out to assemble the right
flap. I have drilled the table as needed, drilled the top
skin to the ribs, drilled the ribs to the spar, clecoed
the bottom skin on, installed the inboard and outboard nose
skins, and installed the AEX wedge at the trailing edge.
I am now ready to start drilling. I'm really curious to
read the directions on how the flaps are to be riveted together.
It looks like it will be difficult. So far I could always
figure a riveting pattern/scheme/sequence out on my. I have
not figured this sequence out...yet.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 3.1 |
Time
on Wing: 357.0 |
| |
| 10/23/04 |
I
got up early this morning to put a big day into building
the RV-9 and about 30 minutes into work I hit a snag. The
inboard leading edge skin of the flap was interfering with
the center aileron attach point. I must have left my brain
upstairs because I have no other excuse for taking so long
to figure out that I'd misassembled the flap attach assembly.
Late this afternoon I figured it out, corrected the mistake
in about 10 minutes and then drilled the top skin and leading
edge skins and drilled the trailing edge wedge (not shown
in Photo 1). It was frustrating and inefficent work today
but I'm making progress again and it feels good. Tomorrow
I hope to get the right flap to this point (I'm always optimistic).
Then its dimpling time, deburr, prime and reassemble for
final riveting.
Photo
1 Top view of the assembled flap.
Photo 2 Bottom view
showing clecoes going through the table top.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 3.7 |
Time
on Wing: 353.9 |
| |
| 10/22/04 |
More
progress! I finished drilling holes in my sacrificial table
top. The holes allow you to cleco the flap ribs to bottom
skin and then turn the assembly right side up and have is
laying flat on the table. The clecoes that hold the skin
to the ribs go into the holes you drilled. I also drilled
the ribs to the spar and I drilled and clecoed the bottom
skin to the ribs and set everything "into" the
table. Thanks to Matthew Brandes for pointing me in the
right direction on this when I was suffering from a terminal
"brain fart." Tomorrow I'll put the top skin on
the disassemble everything to debur, dimple, and prime the
mess. Maybe if I'm really energetic I'll start on the right
flap. It feels good to be moving again. The fuselage parts
have gathered too much dust!
Photo
1 Here you can see the upside down flap with the bottom
skin clecoed to the ribs (which you can't see).
Photo 2 This is a
close up showing the holes in the table that will match
up with the clecoes.
Photo 3
Here the flap is right side up with the clecoes sitting
in the holes. You can see the ribs in this photo. The whole
purpose of the exercise is to built a straight, flat, flap.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 1.5 |
Time
on Wing: 349.2 |
| |
| 10/17/04 |
Gosh,
has it really been 3 and a half months since I worked on
the plane? I guess so. It's been a hectic time in my life.
Anyway, today I scratched my head until I figured out where
I stopped and then wrote the dumbest question of the project
(so far) to Matthew Brandes to figure out how to cleco the
flap skins and ribs to the table top - from the bottom -
you drill 5/8" holes in the table top. I'm done kicking
myself for not reading the directions more thoroughly and
I marked the table and started drilling holes. I'm anxious
to keep the momentum going so I can finish the flaps and
start on the fuselage...unfortunately I'll be in St. Louis
for a few days on business. This coming weekend is looking
like it might be free to put some time in on the project.
I
need to remember, "Perseverance builds airplanes, not
skill."
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 0.8 |
Time
on Wing: 347.7 |
| |
| 7/1/04 |
Finished
final fitting on the FL906 assemblies (R&L), deburred
all the parts and reassembled both spars. Clecoed the R
spar to the R skin and began assembling the ribs.
Photo
1 This shows the right FL906 after final fitting of
the parts. I was pleased with the way the parts came out.
Photo
2 The next step is to attach the lower flap skin to
the spar assembly and drill and cleco the ribs to the skin
and table. The table top is considered expendable.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 1.5 |
Time
on Wing: 346.9 |
| |
| 6/30/04 |
Completed
the right 906A and made the two 906C spacers. Frankly, even
though the drawing is clear where all the parts go, their
role and relationship (particularly with some of the subtle
angles) didn't make sense until they were pre-assembled
on the 903 spar. All those crazy angle cuts started making
sense. I need to go back and trim up both 906C's for a perfect
fit. The one shown is pretty good (the other isn't as good).
About 20 minutes of fitting should complete the task and
leave me ready to figure out how to match drill the parts
to each other. If you are building and have not gotten this
far, build the right 906C as a mirror image of the left
one and have faith that all those crazy small angles will
work.
Photo
1 Photo showing how the 906 assembly fits to the 903
spar. The 906C spacer is between the 906A angle and the
903 spar.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 1.1 |
| Time
on Wing: 345.4 |
| |
| 6/29/04 |
Began
construction of the FL 906A flap brackets. Cut both parts
out of stock and dimensioned the left one to final size
and marked the right one for dimensioning to final size.
Will need to match drill both later. With a little luck
I'll be posting more regularly again.
Photo
1 The right (on L roughed out) and left (on R finished
but not drilled) FL 906A flap brackets
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 1.1 |
| Time
on Wing: 344.3 |
| |
| 4/13/04 |
The right aileron came out pretty good. The left aileron
is straight and airworthy but it isn't as pretty as I'd
like. I'm not sure what I'll do with it it. Tonight I started
the flaps by preparing the flap ribs and assembling the
nose ribs to the wing attach points and spacers (FL 907
and FL 908). The geometry of these parts takes some thought.
I've noticed a lot of comments recently on various forums
about whether to use 3.0 rivets as called for in the plans
or 3.5. I've done both and there's no doubt that 3.5 is
the way to go. I drilled out all the 3.0 rivets and replaced
them. What a mess.
Photo
1 Flap spar with the nose ribs attached.
Photo 2 Close up of
the nose rib assembly.
|
| Flaps |
Time
today: 1.3 |
| Time
on Wing: 343.2 |
| |
| 3/15/04 |
Drilled the rivets out of the trailing edge of the left
aileron. Mixed up proseal and prosealed the AEX wedge of
both ailerons. Riveted both ailerons and then weighted the
right aileron to the table while the proseal dries and clamped
the right aileron to a couple of 4' long angles to maintain
the straight trailing edge. I'm not sure if I shouldn't
have left the left aileron alone...time will tell if I made
an improvement by prosealing.
|
| Aileron |
Time
today: 3.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 341.9 |
| |
| 3/14/04 |
Finished priming the parts and began reassembling the aileron.
I put the main ribs on too soon (not reading the manual
carefully enough) and that made attaching the nose ribs
with the counterbalance weight to the spar a real challenge
but doable. I didn't rivet the skins to the main ribs this
time and that made riveting the nose skin and top and bottom
skins to the spar down right easy. All that's left is to
rivet the AEX wedge into the trailing edge. I'm going to
deviate from the plans ever so slightly and glue the wedge
in and then rivet it. The plans don't call for the glue.
I'll either use Proseal or a structural epoxy. Also, I want
to drill out the AEX on the completed aileron and glue and
rivet it too. It has some very minor pillows that the glue
will correct.
|
| Aileron |
Time
today: 3.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 341.9 |
| |
| 3/13/04 |
Countersunk spar and primed parts. Ready for assembly.
|
| Aileron |
Time
today: 0.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 338.4 |
| |
| 3/07/04 |
Dimpled
and deburred the rest of the right aileron and counter sunk
the trailing edge wedge. Need to prime the small parts and
countersink the spar then assemble. Also build 2 saw horses
for the fuselage.
|
| Aileron |
Time
today: 2.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 337.7 |
| |
| 3/01/04 |
Drilled
the wedge for the right aileron and disassembled the parts.
Completed inventory on the wing bags. One bag was miscellaneous
parts to make up for pieces dropped and lost. In addition
to having a sense of humor Van's must be psychic to know
what we're going to lose.
|
| Aileron |
Time
today: 2.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 335.0 |
| |
| 2/22/04 |
Reassemble
the right aileron and drilled the nose skin to the ribs
and the SS counterweight. Also drilled the top skin to the
ribs and the spar. Ready to dimple and deburr the parts,
then prime and assemble. Shirley worked inventorying parts
in the bags for the fuselage.
I
deviated from the instructions a bit on this aileron. Maybe
I learned something from building the left aileron (and
maybe not). The instructions have you drilling the counter
weight, a long stainless steel tube, in assembly with the
nose skin. It the aileron in to lie flat it has to be right
side up with the clecos holding the bottom skin to the spar
hanging over the edge of the table. This is a bit awkward.
The stainless steel tube must be drilled slowly and using
cutting fluid. My efforts on the left aileron ended with
decent holes in the counter weight but the aluminum skin
was wallowed out more than I liked. The pulled rivets had
heads big enough to cover the holes but it still bothered
me. This time instead of drilling everything in assembly
I just started to drill each hole. This opened the aluminum
skin (mostly) and put a nice divot in the 13 matching places
in the counter weight. I then disassembled the unit and
took the counter weight to the drill press and used the
"divots" to locate the bit and finished the holes.
I reassembled everything and just reamed the holes to be
sure everything lined up perfectly. All of the holes were
round and lined up properly.
Photo
1 Me drilling the counter weight. The instructions have
you drilling it in assembly. This worked better (see explanation
above)
Photo 2 Here's
the counter weight clecoed to the nose skin.
Photo 3
Here's the aileron ready to install the wedge (the long
thin part lying behind the aileron.
|
| Aileron |
Time
today: 2.8 |
| Time
on Wing: 332.5 |
| |
| 2/15/04 |
Completed the left aileron. Riveted the nose ribs and skin,
the counter weight and skin, the top and bottom skins to
the spar and the ribs and riveted the trailing edge.
Photo
1 Here the nose skin is clecoed to the counter weight
and there are pulled rivets waiting to be pulled in every
other hole. The rivet in the hole on the far right has been
pulled.
Photo 2 Here's
the aileron in the stand ready to rivet the skins to the
spar. Notice the puckering on the right edge. Most of that
came out.
Photo 3 The
finished aileron (well, it isn't quite done, the attach
brackets need to be bolted on)
|
| Aileron |
Time
today: 6.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 329.7 |
| |
| 2/9/04 |
Picked up the two fuselage crates from ABF. For those who
are curious the shipping weight for both boxes was 360 lbs
and the cost from Van's to Richmond was 218.20. The smaller
box was easily managed by two people and the larger box
was manageable by two people. There was no apparent damage
to parts although the box did show evidence of fork lift
abuse.
|
| |
Time
today: - |
| Time
on Wing: 323.2 |
| |
| 2/8/04 |
Began final assembly of the left aileron. I was looking
forward to finishing the aileron but it wasn't meant to
be. It was a poor day in the shop and I quit before I did
anything irreversable. The nose ribs are attached to the
counter weight, that assemly is riveted to the spar and
the ribs are also riveted to the spar. The top and bottom
skins are clecoed in place and I'm chilling out.
|
| Aileron |
Time
today: 1.9 |
| Time
on Wing: 323.2 |
| |
| 2/7/04 |
Last night was our annual EAA Chapter 231 dinner so we enjoyed
the company of our fellow aviation enthusiasts instead of
building. Today we finished fitting the left aileron together.
Drilled the trailing edge wedge, then disassembled everything
deburred everything, dimpled the skins and ribs, countersunk
the spar and assorted parts that were 0.040 thick, primed
the small parts and called it a day.
Photo
1 Inspecting the aileron assembly after drilling the
AEX wedge in the trailing edge. For you photo buffs most
of the pictures on this site have been taken with one of
two Nikon digital cameras. This photo was taken with a 2
megapixel Hewlett Packard camera that I got bundled with
a printer. Those studs making up the wing stands are straight.
The HP lens apparently has some serious barrel distortion.
Photo 2 Shirley
dimpled most of the parts that needed dimpling today.
Photo 3 The small
parts that I primed.
|
| Aileron |
| Time
today: 3.8 |
| Time
on Wing: 322.3 |
| |
| 2/5/04 |
Corrected
the dimpling error from last night. Drilled the left aileron
top skin to the spar, nose ribs and counter balance weight.
The 13 holes in the counter balance took some time to drill
even with a new bit and cutting oil. It is stainless steel
and the angle makes it tough to drill while weighted down
on the table.
|
| Aileron |
| Time
today: 2.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 318.5 |
| |
| 2/4/04 |
Clecoed
and drilled the bottom skin to both ailerons then temporarily
riveted them to the skeleton. I really need to read the
damn directions better. It seemed odd putting "keeper"
rivets in a skin that wasn't dimpled. I didn't make that
error on the second aileron. I guess the FAA can conclude
this is an educational project since I learned from my mistake
tonight. Attached the top skins and match drilled them to
the ribs. Attached the nose skin to both aileron skeletons
and marked the notch that needs to be cut out of the nose
ribs.
Photo
1 Well here's my first aileron assembled but not drilled
or riveted.
Photo 2 And
here they both are. The blue color on the one in the rear
is just the protective plastic that the skins come covered
with. I have not yet removed it but I will shortly.
|
| Aileron |
| Time
today: 1.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 316.5 |
| |
| 2/2/04 |
I
drilled out the temporary pop rivets in the warped aileron
skeleton and rotated the counter weight to get a fresh area
to locate holes. With the skeleton clamped to the table
I located the holes in front (the easy ones) with a Sharpie
and carefully punched a center. Drilling slowly with cutting
fluid I cut the holes and clecoed th counter weight back
into the skeleton. Then I removed the spar and turned the
remaining assembly upside down. This exposed the hard to
mark holes while keeping the assembly in proper shape. I
the started a hole in the previously hard to locate spots.
Then, after removing the counter weight I drilled the remaining
holes. Upon reassembling it was easy to check for warpage
and there was none apparent. With a bit more confidence
I repeated this method on the Right aileron.
ABS
also called and wanted me to know I'd be owing them $220
and change on Friday. I didn't whoop or holler but just
asked for directions. Now I know where to go to pick up
the fuselage! I am kind of excited!
Photo
1 Close up showing the rear hole after the hole has
been started marking the right place to drill. The front
hole has a temporary pop rivet in place.
Photo 2 Both aileron
skeletons clecoed together, warp free (so far).
|
| Aileron |
| Time
today: 1.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 315.3 |
| |
| 2/1/04 |
Finished
preparing the right aileron skins and stiffeners. Riveted
right stiffeners to the skins. Drilled out the temporary
rivets holding the aileron counter weight to the nose ribs.
Clamped the aileron spar to the flat table and marked the
counter weight. It was time for the Super Bowl so we quit
for the evening.
Photo
1 Stiffeners riveted to the left and right aileron skins.
Photo 2
Set up showing how I plan to avoid warp in the aileron skeleton
on my second attempt to assemble it.
|
| Aileron |
| Time
today: 3.3 |
| Time
on Wing: 314.3 |
| |
| 1/31/04 |
Prepared
the aileron skins (R and L) and the associated stiffeners.
Primed, drilled in place, deburred, and dimpled the left
skins and riveted the stiffeners to the skins. Discovered
a twist in the assembly built on the 29th (aileron spar,
nose ribs and counter weight). I think one of the holes
in the counterweight is incorrectly placed and is causing
the problem. I'm planning a solution which I'll describe
(probably) tomorrow.
As an aside, this evening's work is very reminiscent of
building empenage parts. Experience counts because there
was nothing tentative in my actions and work progessed smoothly,
quickly, and accurately.
Photo
1 Drilling the stiffeners in place.
Photo
2 The stiffeners riveted in place on the top and bottom
skins of the left aileron.
|
| Aileron |
| Time
today: 3.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 311.0 |
| |
| 1/29/04 |
Temporarily
installed a new table top for the aileron and lap construction.
We layed two piece of 3/4" MFD board on the old table
and checked for flattness. It's pretty close; closer that
I expect I'd get with a 2x4 frame. I may revisit this work
surface decision if I come up with a better way to do it.
Started assembling the left aileron. Clecoed and drilled
two brackets to the spar, clecoed and drilled the nose ribs
and drilled the counterbalance arm to the nose ribs.
Photo
1 The aileron spar is sitting on the table, two nose
ribs are pointing toward the ceiling and counter balance
(a stainless steel tube) rests on top of the nose ribs.
|
| Aileron |
| Time
today: 2.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 307.5 |
| |
| 1/24/04 |
Finished
riveting the top skin on the right wing skeleton. I squeezed
the rivets on the inboard rib and few along the outboard
end where the skin attaches to the rear spar. The entire
J-stiffener and the remainder of the lower spar to skin
was driven. The angle of the skin to the rear spar makes
riveting tight. This is especially true where there are
doubler plates on the spar. It's tight but possible. No
more clecos!
Photo
1 The completed right wing (well, it still needs wired,
plumbed and the lower skins and the tip put on but it's
done for now).
|
| Wing |
| Time
today: 3.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 305.0 |
| |
| 1/21/04 |
Did
a little more riveting on the right skin. It wasn't a good
night so we called it quits before damaging anything. I'm
guessing one more decent evening should be enough to finish
riveting the top skins.
|
| Wing |
| Time
today: 0.6 |
| Time
on Wing: 301.5 |
| |
| 1/20/04 |
Continued
riveting the top skin onto the skeleton of the right wing.
Made excellent progress and now only have the J-stringer,
the inboard rib, and the rear spar to rivet to the skin.
Those clecoes are disapearing fast.
Photo
1 The clecos continue to go away, replaced by rivets.
|
| Wing |
| Time
today: 3.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 300.9 |
| |
| 1/19/04 |
Began
riveting the skins onto the skeleton of the left wing. This
is job that requires two people, though the manual says
it's possible with one person (but doesn't say how). I'd
guess we're about 25% done. Most of the inboard skin is
riveted to the ribs and main spar and one rib is riveted
to the outboard skin.
Photo
1 The clecos are starting to go away, replaced by rivets.
|
| Wing |
| Time
today: 5.6 |
| Time
on Wing: 297.4 |
| |
| 1/18/04 |
Riveted
the left leading edge nose ribs to the spar. This process
gives a new meaning to "blind rivets". For the
most part these rivets are bucked without and visual aid
making is slow and occasionally frustrating. The next step
was squeezing the rivets that attach the LE skin to the
spar. Finally, we clecoed the top skin to the ribs and spars
in anticipation of riveting them on.
Photo
1 Left wing with fuel tank and leading edge complete
and top skins clecoed on and ready to rivet.
|
| Wing |
| Time
today: 9.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 291.8 |
| |
| 1/17/04 |
Primed
the non-alclad parts of the aileron attach brackets and
riveted them together. Finished assembling the left fuel
tank. It sounds simple but it involved fitting the fuel
pickup, fitting the fuel float and sensor, completing the
vent, installing the baffle (with literally hundreds of
rivets) and finally installing the Z-brackets. The tank
is now sitting on the spar as the proseal sets up. What
a damn mess! Clean up took at least an hour and a lot of
that was cleaning the clecoes used to attach the baffle
to the skin. I did not install the fuel sensor as it was
not giving correct readings at low levels. I'll call Van's
next week and see what they think.
Photo
1 Aileron attach brackets
Photo 2
Prepped for sealing the tank
Photo 3 The
left tank completed and mounted on the spar
|
| Wing |
| Time
today: 13.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 282.1 |
| |
| 1/16/04 |
Assembled
and deburred the aileron hinge assemblies. I eventually
found the bearings hiding in bag 1928 - right where the
packing list showed them to be. Several pieces of angle
need to be primed and the garage, where I normally prime
parts, rarely gets above 30 degrees. It's time to find a
new place to prime parts.
|
| Wing |
| Time
today: 1.8 |
| Time
on Wing: 268.9 |
| |
| 1/11/04 |
The
Christmas holiday is over and it's time once again to build
an airplane. It took a while to figure out where we stopped
building and develop a plan of action. We also took some
time and went to the local aircraft supply depot and bought
some MDF board for building a FLAT table on which to construct
the falps and ailerons. None of this time was counted in
the 3.5 hours posted.
We
finished dimpling the last three ribs and the lower spar
(well there are a couple of places that still need dimpled).
Installed the platenuts on the W-919 joint plate. Actually
figure out a better way to do the. First I followed the
plans through drilling the #19 holes. Then placed the platenuts
on the outside with a screw through the hole to center them.
I used a cleco side grip to hole the plate nut in position,
then drilled one of the holes. I inserted a cleco in that
hole and drilled the other hole. I deburred and dimpled
the holes (including the #19 for the #8 screws. Then I put
the platenuts on the inside and clecoed one end and riveted
the other end in place. When I was done riveting I put the
the tank back on and everything lined up very closely.
Tommorow
night will likely be another adventure with proseal. With
a little luck we might be able to seal the second tank.
If so, closing in the left wing is next. Then comes building
the ailerons and the flaps. I paid off the fuselage on 12/30
to avoid the price increase and more importantly to get
the kit because the wings are nearing completion. With a
little push maybe the fuselage will be done before Oshkosh
04. I don't know for sure yet but finishing the fuselage
seems like getting over the "hump". The finishing
kit, the firewall forward and the avionics are not minor
tasks but there will be light at the end of the tunnel when
the fuselage is done....or so I think right now.
Photo
1 Shows the various steps in drilling the nutplates
to the joint strip (W-919).
Photo
2 Shows the nutplates attached.
|
| Wing |
| Time
today: 3.4 |
| Time
on Wing: 267.1 |
| |
| 12/27/03 |
Finished
making the aileron stiffeners and the started making the
aileron aileron stop (a phantom part).
|
| Aileron |
| Time
today: 1.1 |
| Time
on Wing: 263.6 |
| |
| 12/21/03 |
Wow,
two weeks without building! A business trip and preparation
for Christmas have taken their toll. It was nice to get
back in the shop and try and figure out where we left off.
Reviewed
the plans for the ailerons, which seem a tad more complex
than previous drawings but not beyond my capacity to make
sense of them - if I look at them long enough. Found all
the parts except the raw material for the A-914 (a "phantom"
part) and the "bearing-com 3-5", which appears
in the drawings but not on the parts list or in reality.
Hopefully it's shipped later. Deburred the major parts and
starting cutting out the stiffeners.
|
| Aileron |
| Time
today: 1.6 |
| Time
on Wing: 263.6 |
| |
| 12/7/03 |
Finished
dimpling all 3 wing skins. Still have 3 ribs and the rear
spar to dimple. Found what may be some early signs of corrosion
around several pre-punched holes (see photo). As a precaution
I scuffed away all signs of the possible corrosion and primed
along all rivet holes. In all liklihood what I say was a
mineral deposit. The skins (as shipped) were briefly soaked
during Hurricane Isabel. During clean up they were amont
the first items cleaned and stored. The wing walk doubler
seemed the worst affected and I scuffed and primed both
sides.
Photo
1 Shirley dimples the inboard wing skin.
Photo 2 Possible
corrosion starting on a wing skin.
Photo 3 Outboard
skin after priming.
Photo 4 Inboard
skin after priming.
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 3.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 262.0 |
| |
| 12/2/03 |
Finished
countersinking the left spar and got most of the ribs dimpled.
Shirley finished deburring the top skins and started dimpling.
I spent 30 minutes trying to figure out how the ailerons
are assembled and how they work and find the parts to fabricate
them. The drawings are a bit tougher than any earlier drawings.
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 2.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 258.3 |
| |
| 12/1/03 |
Removed
the left wing skins. Shirley deburred the two inboard skins.
I countersunk the top edge of the main spar and dimpled
most of the ribs. Rather boring work but necessary.
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 3.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 255.6 |
| |
| 11/30/03 |
After
a long Thanksgiving break, we finished riveting the last
two rows of rivets. It was a lot slower going than I'd expected
(over 3.25 hours x two people). Finished dimpling the bottom
of the rear spar (apparently I missed this somehow). Moved
the wing off the stand and moved the left wing up because
the lighting is better. Trued the left wing in the stand
and finished some match drilling in preparation for the
massive deburring, dimpling and countersinking that will
happen this week.
Photo
1 The right wing ready to remove from the stand. Look
mom, no clecos! (Which assumes mom knows what a cleco is).
|
| Right
Wing Top Skins |
| Time
today: 7.6 |
| Time
on Wing: 252.6 |
| |
| 11/23/03 |
Today
I installed the vent line in the left fuel tank and with
help from Shirley and Todd, continued skinning the right
wing. All that remains to complete the top skin is finishing
two rivet lines: one that joins the skin to the main spar
and one that joins the skin to the rear spar. Prior to starting
the skin riveting I rechecked the wing twist and found between
0 and 1/64" of twist. The limit is 3/32" so this
wing is very close to true. The wing is beginning to look
finished.
Photo
1 Shirley drives the rivets and Todd bucks.
Photo
2 Don bucks rivets.
Photo 3 The
nearly finished right wing.
|
| Right
Wing Top Skins |
| Time
today: 9.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 245.0 |
| |
| 11/22/03 |
Dimpled
the right outboard (large) wing skin and found some dimples
I'd missed on the inboard skins. It's hard to imagine how
I missed dimples but it's hard to argue with the obvious.
Removed the right tank and spent several hours cleaning
up a couple of poorly set rivets, then remounted the tank
and worked with the fit. In the end everything lined up
well but proseal does change the dimensions a bit and it
takes some patience and finesse to get the tank back on
in the right position. Attached the upper skins and started
the riveting them to the skeleton. We got almost all of
the inboard skin (and doubler) riveted on and we're ready
to rivet the remainder tomorrow. This is some of the best
riveting we've done.
Photo
1 Top skins clecoed onto the wing skeleton
Photo 2 The
inboard skin (and doubler) riveted on (no clecoes!).
|
| Right
Fuel Tank |
| Time
today: 10.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 235.8 |
| |
| 11/16/03 |
Today
we closed in the right tank. It's a lot more work than it
appears at first glance. I started by prosealing the vent
and gas lines to the inboard rib, then prosealed the cover
to the inboard rib using the cork gasked (prosealed the
gasket). Then we spread proseal every where indicated in
the directions and riveted the baffle to the tank and the
Z-brackets to the baffle. For what it's worth, the directions
about applying a bead forward of the rivet holes works great.
Finally I installed the float (proseal again) and what a
mess that was. Along the way we checked everything at least
3 times. What a mess (but I think we did a good job)! Clean
up alone took over an hour. This will be the last work until
Saturday (11/22) due to other commitments.
Photo
1 Shirley applying a bead of proseal per the instructions
Photo 2 The
right end plate where the fuel line, the vent line, and
fuel senser exit. Not pretty but hopefully sealed agains
leaks.
Photo 3 The
bottom of the finished tank mounted on the spar (it looks
so good without the clecos.
Photo 4 The
top of the finished tank mounted on the spar.
|
| Right
Fuel Tank |
| Time
today: 8.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 225.1 |
| |
| 11/15/03 |
Installed
the 18 platenuts on the left Z brackets, finished both fuel
pick up anti-rotation brackets. I messed with these for
another hour + trying to get the fuel pickup line to fit
without binding. In the end I opened the hole up to make
a horseshoe shaped bracket. Refit the tank baffles and cleaned
up a few countersinks that need to be a tad deeper. Drilled
the 7/16" hole for the vent line fittings in the R
tank and installed the fittings and connected the vent,
Installed the platenuts for the fuel tank cover plate and
fuel sender mounts (both tanks). Fit the Stewart Warner
fuel sender and bent the float wire. After a little guidance
from Matthew Brandes, I bent the wire correctly to avoid
having it rotate freely. I'm read to proseal the tank shut
tomorrow.
Photo
1 Z brackets with platenuts installed
Photo 2 Access
cover plate for the right fuel tank with fittings
Photo 3
The
guts of the tank. The white plastic piece is part of the
fuel sender and the float is attached to the rheostat that
indicates the resistance on the fuel gauge in the cockpit.
Immediately behind the sender is a blue fitting that connects
to an aluminum tube and terminates in a screen. This is
the fuel pick up line. In the bottom right corner is the
fitting where the vent line exist the tank.
Photo 4 This
is the finished anti-rotation device. It keeps the fuel
line from rotating in the tank. It's hidden behind the fuel
sender in photo 3.
|
| Right
Wing LE |
| Time
today: 5.3 |
| Time
on Wing: 216.9 |
| |
| 11/13/03 |
No,
I have not given up, lost interest or died. Saturday was
Mom's birthday so I drove to South Carolina to celebrate
(and to see Mike Hoover's RV-9A project). Other commitments
have conspired to interrupt work but it was fun getting
back into it. Tonight I finished riveting the left leading
edge. About 90% was left undone from the last session. Riveting
is much easier with two people.
Photo
1 Finished left leading edge.
|
| Right
Wing LE |
| Time
today: 1.8 |
| Time
on Wing: 211.6 |
| |
| 11/3/03 |
Got
the last 5 rivets into the center rib of the right leading
edge where it attaches to the spar. They're not pretty but
they're functional (and are totally internal and can't be
seen). Started riveting the left leading edge assembly and
started to fit the end access panel on the right tank. The
screws are a tight fit.
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 1.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 209.8 |
| |
| 11/2/03 |
Assembled
the left leading edge for riveting. Nearly finished riveting
the right leading edge to the spar. There are 5 rivets left
that I couldn't rivet and still reach with with a bucking
bar. It's hard to argue I'm not ham fisted now.
Photo
- Leading edge riveted to spar
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 1.6 |
| Time
on Wing: 208.6 |
| |
| 11/1/03 |
Primed
the ribs, leading edge sking and joint plate for the left
wing leading edge. Began riveting the right leading edge
to the spar.
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 2.4 |
| Time
on Wing: 207.0 |
| |
| 10/31/03 |
Dimpled
the hole on the bottom of the ribs and rear spar and riveted
the mystery holes where the tank goes.
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 0.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 204.6 |
| |
| 10/30/03 |
Countersunk
the #40 rivet holes on the bottom of the main spar and primed
the top and bottom web of the spar to deal with all the
countersunk holes. Deburred the outboard wing skin and drilled
and deburred the leading edge to the spar. Temporarily installed
conduit for the wing tip lighting.
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 2.8 |
| Time
on Wing: 204.1 |
| |
| 10/29/03 |
Countersunk
and riveted the mystery holes - the top hole that rivets
the spar to the rib but goes under the tank. Don't do what
my friend down the street did and rivet the analogous spots
by the leading edge. He had to drill those out because they're
supposed to go through the leading edge skin, not under
(I'm glad I don't make mistakes like my dumb neighbor).
Located, drilled, deburred, dimpled and riveted the platenuts
to the joint strip. Deburred the bottom side of the ribs
on the right wing. Drilled out the rivets under the leading
edge skin.
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 2.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 201.3 |
| |
| 10/28/03 |
Called
Van's and found out that last nights mystery holes get drilled,
countersunk, and riveted (so the rivet is under the tanks
and leading edges). It is just as I had suspected. Oddly,
Van's was not keen about admitting any deficiencies in their
instructions.<g> Oh well, no one's perfect. Drilled
and counter sunk these holes, dimpled and cleaned up the
top side holes in the rear spar per the nearly perfect directions.
Deburred and dimpled the inboard top skin. All actions performed
on the right wing. It looks like a lot of the remaining
wing assembly amount to mindless, menial tasks and then
we rivet. That's mindless and menial too but you can't lose
your concentration or you'll have a ding for the world to
see.
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 1.9 |
| Time
on Wing: 198.6 |
| |
| 10/27/03 |
Removed
the top right skins to prepare them for final assembly.
Deburred the J-stringers, countersunk the top of the spar
for the skins, dimpled the top of the ribs, deburred and
dimpled the walk skin doubler. Basically this was all slow,
monotonous work and there's lots more to do. The two large
wing skins are going to be tedious to debur.
I'm
also doing a little head scratching over some holes in the
spar. It appears that there are two holes in the spar that
will take a rivet and secure the end of the web on each
main rib. One hole is match drilled with the skin and the
other hole seems to sit under the leading edge or tank skin
(depending on where the rib is). I have not match drilled
or countersunk these holes. I've read the directions dozens
of times and apparently I missed this instruction. In reviewing
the plans I can't find a rivet call out. It would be easy
to drill the holes counter sink them and use a #3 rivet
of the right length and then install the leading edge and
tank over the flush rivets...but I'd sure like to find the
direction.
|
| Right
Wing |
| Time
today: 2.6 |
| Time
on Wing: 196.7 |
| |
| 10/24/03 |
Straightened
and cut the fuel tank vent line to length, flared the end
and installed the line with the plastic bushings. I did
not install the fittings.
Photo
1 Vent line installed with fitting.
Photo 2 Another view
of the vent line and fitting where it exits the tank.
Photo 3 And yet another
view showing what you couldn't see in Photo 2.
|
| R-Fuel
Tank |
| Time
today: 0.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 194.1 |
| |
| 10/23/03 |
Finished
riveting the right leading edge. Clecoed both tanks and
the right leading edge on the wings. Worked on the fit of
the fuel pick up tube anti-rotation brackets. The wing and
leading edge really look nice without any clecos!
Photo
1 The tank and leading edge riveted and installed.
|
| Leading
edge |
| Time
today: 2.1 |
| Time
on Wing: 193.4 |
| |
| 10/21/03 |
Dimpled
the left leading edge skin and began riveting the right leading
edge. Got it about half done. |
| Leading
edge |
| Time
today: 3.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 191.3 |
| |
| 10/20/03 |
Disassembled
and deburred the left leading edge skins and ribs. Dimple
the left leading edge ribs and the right leading edge skin.
Clecoed the right leading edge assembly together for final
riveting. Not having to proseal everything does speed things
up...and makes them smell better, too! |
| Leading
edge |
| Time
today: 3.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 187.6 |
| |
| 10/19/03 |
Removed
strips of the protective plastic coating off the left leading
edge and most of the top skin on both wings (but just where
the rivets go), disassembled the right leading edge, deburred
the skin and ribs, dimpled the ribs and started dimpling the
skin, scuffed, cleaned and primed the ribs and skin. The right
leading edge skin needs to be dimpled and then it's ready
for final assembly. It was nice not mixing or using proseal.
Photo
1 Removed strips of plastic coating
Photo 2 Primed
Ribs
|
| Leading
edge |
| Time
today: 6.1 |
| Time
on Wing: 184.6 |
| |
| 10/18/03 |
Last
night wasn't a good night in the shop. Bad nights have been
rare but somehow I missed installing one rivet, which normally
would be a non-event. The one I missed though was the 3rd
rivet up on top of the tank on the inboard leading edge. The
problem was I didn't noticed it until after the T905 bracket
was installed. This bracket all but covers up the back of
the rivet making it almost impossible to buck. We spent about
30 minutes trying different ways to buck the rivet and cussing
every method that didn't work. I decided to proseal the rivet
and not worry about it...but I didn't sleep well over the
decision. This afternoon the proseal, while a sticky-gooey
mess, was soft enough to remove the rivet and study the situation.
I modified a bucking bar out of a railroad spike and figured
a way out to buck the rivet. The photo doesn't show it well
but there are 3 facets on one face and an angle on the end.
All were needed to get the bar into place. It only took 90
minutes more today on that one rivet but it looks pretty good.
I'll sleep a lot better tonight. The rest of the time was
spent applying proseal to both tanks to make sure there's
no place that they can imaginably leak and cleaning up. This
doesn't mean neither tank will leak, it only means I can't
imagine that they will now. Deburred the outside of the right
leading edge skin.
Photo
1 Modified bucking bar
Photo 2 Cleaning
up
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 5.6 |
| Time
on Wing: 178.5 |
| |
| 10/17/03 |
Prosealed
the end ribs and one center rib on the left tank. Finished
the other T415 anti-rotation bracket. Jose, a fellow EAA Chapter
231 member who is planning to build an RV-7 came over and
brought is son Nick, who learned to squeeze rivets. My opinion
is start 'em young - I wish my Dad had built an RV when I
was in college. Hopefully Jose will follow through with his
plans.
Photo
1 Jose checks out the proseal up close.
Photo 2 Nick
helps squeeze rivets.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 4.6 |
| Time
on Wing: 172.9 |
| |
| 10/16/03 |
Manufactured
one T-915 Anti-rotation bracket and most of the second one.
This little piece of aluminum angle is riveted to the inboard
tank rib (see two small holes) and the fuel pickup tub goes
through the large 9/16" hole in the other side of the
angle. The odds of this happening seem remote if the fittings
are properly tightened (not that the directions are clear
on torque values) and prosealed closed. Nonetheless, better
safe than sorry. I also had my first visit from an EAA Technical
Counselor, Warwick Llwewllyn. In about an hour and a half
we went over all the components constructed or under construction.
I took care to show him my mistakes and fixes and let him
inspect everything. Warwick has built both an RV-3 and an
RV-4 and was very interested in all of the match drilled components
and had several questions about what we were planning to do
on several issues. If we had screwed something up or were
heading in a wrong direction I wanted to know. The bottom
line was he thought we were off to a good start on the project.
From my perspective it was time well spent to confirm that,
as first time builders, our techniques and skills were at
least adequate. I'm looking forward to the next two inspections.
Photo
1 Antirotation bracket
|
|
Evaluation |
| Time
today: 1.3 |
| Time
on Wing: 168.3 |
| |
| 10/13/03 |
Made
good progress today. Riveted and prosealed the stiffeners,
the fuel drain, and the fuel filler neck in a morning work
session and installed 4 ribs in an afternoon work session.
If you look close you can tell two ribs in the forground are
not prosealed in place. The four ribs behind these are prosealed
and riveted in place. I think we're getting the hang of working
with proseal. Marco Monti, a flight instructor we both flew
with while working on our PPLs and his dad, Alberto, came
over to see what we were doing. I'd warned Marco, he was more
than welcome to come over and look around but after 20 minutes,
the rule is you have to help. He learned to run the rivet
gun and did about half of the last three ribs we installed
today. Not only did he do a good job for his first try, I
think he really enjoyed learning and doing. Here's Marco riveting
(center), me bucking and his dad (left) holding a light and
supervising.
Photo
1 The stiffeners prosealed and riveted to the tank skin
Photo 2 Four ribs,
prosealed and riveted.
Photo 3 Marco
(center) rivets, I buck, and Marco's dad watches.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 8.4 |
| Time
on Wing: 167.0 |
| |
| 10/11/03 |
Prepped
and primed the Z brackets. On one side I had goofed and riveted
the platenuts on before priming. I plugged the holes with Q-tips
and sprayed. Seemed to work well. Installed the inboard rib
cleaned everything thoroughly and reinstalled the tank on the
wing temporarily. Tommorrow we should start the left tank. I'm
reading ahead to sort out how everything is going to go together
because the wing skins will be installed soon and that will
limit future access for lighting and controls.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 3.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 158.6 |
| |
| 10/7/03 |
Installed
the outboard rib and associated parts. Had planned to do more
but frankly the evening wasn't going well and was pleased
to simply finish without damaging anything and with what looks
to be a well sealed end rib. If you're building and have not
started the tanks, the 470 rivets you have are all #4 rivets.
Don't make the mistake the guy near me made and only drill
the 410 part to #30. He made an awful mess trying fixing his
goof.
Photo
1
Outboard rib installed.
Photo 2 Parts
associated with the outboard rib.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 3.1 |
| Time
on Wing: 155.4 |
| |
| 10/4/03 |
Prosealed
and riveted the 5 center ribs into the right tank skin and
began to make the fuel pick-up tube anti-rotation devices.
Proseal is a mess to work with even if Shirley has too much
fun to notice. Had help today from Todd and Rose Young who
announced they're ordering an RV-9 empenage next week. At
this point it looks like there will be at least 4 sessions
per tank. Maybe in another week we can start riveting the
wing skins on. That will at least look like progress.
Photo
1 Five center ribs prosealed and riveted.
Photo 2 No one should
have this much fun playing with proseal.
Photo 3 Todd and
Rose Young, nearby RV-9A builders.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 6.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 152.3 |
| |
| 10/2/03 |
Cleaned
and reassembled the ribs and skin. It sure was a relief that
they went together a whole lot easier than when first assembled
for fit and final drilling. No wrestling at all. Also sorted
out the fuel line and vent line parts and fittings in the tank.
The directions sure are getting vague. I'd like to know what
torques to use on the fittings and whether or not they get prosealed
together or assembled dry. I'll see what other builders suggest
and call Vans then make up my own mind.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 1.1 |
| Time
on Wing: 146.3 |
| |
| 10/1/03 |
Hurricane
Isabel came through 13 days ago and power was out for 9 days.
Internet connectivity was out for 10 days and has been "spotty"
since. Without power it has been impossible to work on the
project. The basement has been dark and dank and the air compressor
has been silent. Tonight the silence was broken, finally.
I mixed my first proseal and it wasn't as bad as I had expected.
That's not to say I'd look for the smell in a cologne or even
that it was ok but we've all encountered far worse smells
in the restroom on a regular basis. We cleaned everything
again, scuffed the stiffeners, the fuel drain fitting, and
the fuel filler neck and riveted those parts to the skin.
Working with proseal is sticky, nasty, and gets everywhere.
However, when you're done riveting, isn't difficult to clean
off tools and the errant gobs, strings, and blobs that cling
to the skin. MEK works great. We went through lots of gloves
and shop towels. Actual riveting time was about 90 minutes.
Who knows, these tanks may get done in a week or so.
Photo
1 Mixing proseal
Photo 2 Cleaning parts
to be sealed.
Photo 3 Scuffing the
areas to get proseal.
Photo 4 Stiffener
riveted in with proseal
Photo 5 Fuel drain
fitting
Photo 6 Fuel
filler neck fitting
Photo 7 Filler
neck cleaned and ready to set up
Photo 8 Riveting |
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 3.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 145.8 |
| |
| 9/14/03 |
Dimpled
both tank skins using the #3 rivet dimpler (used the tank
dimper on the ribs yesterday) per comments on the Yahoo board
and my own often incorrect logic. Also countersunk the last
remaining fuel filler neck. Started preparation for prosealing
the tanks. Scuffed the skins where the proseal will go, cleaned
the skins and parts with MEK, put butcher paper on the table,
washed rivets in denatured alcohol and calculated how to mix
10:1 by volume using kitchen measures. By my calculations
1/8 cup is 31 ml and should get 1/2 tsp+1/8 tsp for 3.08 ml.
1/4 C is 62 ml and gets 1 and 1/4 tsp (6.16 ml) and finally
1/3 C is 83ml gets 1 and 3/4 tsp for 8.6 ml. This differs
slightly from other builders sites...and I'm not sure why
but apparently it doesn't matter much or someone might have
leaked fuel on Mt. St. Helens aleady.<g>
It
can't be delayed any longer - the proseal starts in earnest
this week.
Photo
1 Dimpling tank skins
Photo 2 Both skins
dimpled
Photo 3 Scuffing the
skins
Photo 4 Proseal
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 7.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 142.1 |
| |
| 9/13/03 |
Drilled
the T408 access plate to the inboard rib then drilled the T407
stiffener ring to the rib and drilled both for the platenuts
that will be used to attach the access plate. Deburred all and
made some minor adjustments to the large hole in the rib. Riveted
the platenuts to the rib-T407 assembly. Finished deburring the
tank holes and drilled the fuel tank filler neck and drain in
place. Dimpled the top of the skin.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 5.1 |
| Time
on Wing: 134.9 |
| |
| 9/11/03 |
Drilled
the tank and joint plate per instructions. Countersunk the
tank skin for the baffle plate. Drilled the Z-brackets for
platenuts. Cut the large hole for the fuel tank float plate
in the inboard tank nose rib. The instructions call for using
a fly cutter. My largest fly cutter was too small so I took
a 3 3/4" (approx.) hole saw and cut a hole, then marked
the final size with a sharpie using the stiffener ring as
a template and then cut the hole in two passes with the red
snips and cleaned up the hole with a die grinder. It's actually
an easy, fast way to make the hole and I think safer than
using a fly cutter. YMMV (particularly if you're a fly cutter
fan).
Photo
1 Drilling the tank.
Photo
2 Countersinking the tank skin for the baffle plate.
Photo 3 Drilling the
Z brackets for the platenuts.
Photo 4 The
tank access hole and the reinforcement ring.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 4.8 |
| Time
on Wing: 129.8 |
| |
| 9/4//03 |
Drilled
the left Z brackets to the spar, removed the tank, drilled
out the temporary pop rivets holding the Z brackets, deburred
the Z brackets and prepared to start drilling the tank.
The plans call for using a sharp drill bit. This is important.
A dull bit will take forever to drill through the spar and
the hole will be wallowed out when you're done. I found out
the hard way on two holes. Fortunately no harm was done. The
hole sizes are not critical and are just for the bolt to pass
through. I confirmed this with Van's. The remaining holes
drilled with a sharp bit came out great.
Photo
1 Drilling the Z brackets to match the spar attach holes
Photo 2 A view of
the hole from the other side.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 1.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 125.0 |
| |
| 9/2/03 |
Drilled
the Z brackets to the left tank baffle and pop riveted them
in place temporarily in preparation for drilling the other
side of the Z brackets to the wing spar. The brackets must
be accurately in place when you drill the holes that will
bolt the Z brackets (and the fuel tank) to the spar and clecos
are too big. Mounted the tank on the spar and drilled the
holes in the joint plate.
As
a comment to builders, I have two pop rivet guns that are
very similar except in cost. The Stanley pop rivet tool (yellow)
came in the Avery tool kit and I think retails for around
$30. I use it most of the time. I also bought a Harbor Freight
knock off of the same tool for less than $5 on sale. I ground
the nose of the Harbor Freight tool back so I could get into
tight places. I'd have felt sick grinding the Stanley tool
because of the cost. I actually felt good modifying the inexpensive
Harbor Freight tool.
Photo
1 Z bracket pop riveted to the tank baffle.
Photo 2 Yours
truly demonstrating the awkward way to pop rivet.
Photo 3 Comparison
between a $5 and a $30 pop rivet tool.
Photo 4 Modification
made to the $5 tool to access the tight spots.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 3.1 |
| Time
on Wing: 124.0 |
| |
| 9/1/03 |
Deburred
right tank skin, cleaned and deburred ribs and baffle for
right tank, drilled the F410 for the outboard rib. The first
photo shows the drawing of the raw part as sent with the area
to be removed hatched. I made a paper template of the finished
shape and layed on the rough part and used a Sharpie to mark
what needed to be removed. I rough cut the excess with a band
saw and finished on the Scotchbrite wheel. I used similar
methods to make the T905's. Also, drilled the stiffeners for
the left tank and began drilling the Z-brackets for the left
tank. The right tank needs to be dimpled and cleaned and it's
ready for finally assembly and Pro Seal.
Photo
1 Shirley deburrs the right tank skin.
Photo 2 Templates
for making the T-410s.
Photo 3 Outboard
rib with the T-410 clecoed in place.
Photo 4 Z
brackets drilled for assembly. |
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 5.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 120.9 |
| |
| 8/31/03 |
Worked
with Todd Young today and made a lot of progress. Finished
drilling the T-410 and T-905's. Here's a photo showing the
left T905, the drawing Van's sends you and the template I
made and measured against. I did the same sort of thing for
the F410s. Cut the large hole in the inboard rib for the Borg
Warner fuel senders. My fly cutter was too small so I opened
a 2 3/4 inch hole with a hole saw on the drill press and then
cut the rest with snips. Made the cut in 3 passes and then
dressed the opening with a die grinder. Fit the fuel filler
flange (the part on the left - the part on the right is what
the fuel sensor float mounts to) on the right tank. Made the
retaining brackets for the vent lines and installed the plate
nuts on the reinforcing ring. Shirley finished fitting the
ribs to the left tank - easily said but this is a difficult
job. Attached the left tank to the spar and "adjusted"
the fit with a block of wood and a mallet. The final fit is
outstanding!
Photo
1 The tank anti rotation bracket and another T-410
Photo 2 Midway
in the manufacture of the T-905
Photo 3 Fuel
filler flange, cap and tank end plate.
Photo 4 Fuel
filler flange drilled to the tank skin.
Photo 5
Plate nuts installed on reinforcing ring.
Photo 6 The
left tank attached to the spar.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 10.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 115.7 |
| |
| 8/31/03 |
Before
starting work in the shop today I posted some photos I took
at Airventure 2003 under the heading of 'RV-Jazz'. You can
also access it off the Miscellaneous and Sundry page.
Photo
1 The new RV-Jazz page.
|
| 8/30/03 |
Worked
on final fitting of the T905 attach brackets and got the 3rd
rib in for the left tank. Also spent a fair amount of time figuring
out the tank fuel system - floats and senders, caps, drains
and vents....and figuring out which bags contain which parts.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 0.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 105.7 |
| |
| 8/29/03 |
Today
I ordered the fuselage, the lights and and about $100 worth
for foo-foo dust (foo-foo dust looks like bolts, proseal, and
misc. airplane parts). It only took me about 50 hours of uncountable
'work' to figure out what to buy and I don't want to think of
how many hours to earn the money to pay for the parts. The canopy
will be a slider (not the planned tip up), I'll have two entry
steps, dual brakes, and manual aileron trim. Oddly enough, the
modest cost of the options wasn't even a minor consideration.
We picked what we thought was best based on our current flying
habits. It's almost worth placing the order to quite worrying
about the endless possibilities. Including tools, my expense
log shows I've passed the $10,000 mark. This expenses are becoming
real...and so is the progress...the dream is taking shape and
is becoming more real every day.
|
| $$$ |
| Time
today: |
| Time
on Wing: |
| |
| 8/27/03 |
Worked
on the T 905 for the right tank and started assembly of the
left tank. Tried opening (unbending) the tank skin before putting
it in the jig. With 2 nose ribs installed it *might* have helped
a bit. There's still a lot of wrestling involved.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 2.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 105.2 |
| |
| 8/26/03 |
Attached
three K1000-3 platenut to the main spar to attach the inboard
Z-bracket. Fabricated two T-410 reinforcement plates and the
left T-905 tank attach angle and rough cut the right T905
attach angle.
Photo
1 One completed T905 and one just started.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 2.9 |
| Time
on Wing: 103.2 |
| |
| 8/23/03 |
Drilled
and attached the platenuts to the six Z brackets that have
platenuts. The 7th Z bracket doesn't have platenuts. Instead,
the nut plates are riveted to the spar and the three bolts
that attach to these platenuts go from front to rear (the
opposite of these six).
Photo
1 A Z bracket with the platenuts installed.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 2.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 100.3 |
| |
| 8/16/03 |
Finished
drilling the right fuel tank. The rib and stiffener holes are
#40 and the screw holes where the tank attaches to the spar
and the joint plate are #19 (also drilled the joint plate).
Then machine counter sunk the tank skin holes where they attach
to the baffle. Removed the Z brackets (they were pop riveted
in) and started deburring.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 2.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 98.3 |
| |
| 8/14&15/03 |
Took
the evening off and went flying. "Life's too short not
to fly." (Van, Airventure 2001) The weather this spring
was awful for flying and building has interfered with flying,
too. I plan to move flying up a couple of notches on my priority
scale.
|
| 8/13/03 |
Finished
drilling the Z brackets to the main spar. What a difference
a new drill bit makes! Also drilled the tank to the joint
plate and then removed the tank in preparation to drilling
the rest of the tank. Proseal is coming up...every one at
Airventure said I'd really "love" Proseal (oh joy!).
The
instructions note to use a sharp bit when drilling these holes.
Pay attention to the note. I started out with what I thought
was a sharp bit and had less than satisfactory results. Drilling
was slow and my first hole was "somewhat less than round".
I tried to do better on the second hole and did worse and
took longer doing it. A call to Van's verified I had done
no damage but the remaining holes went quickly and came out
round.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 1.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 95.8 |
| |
| 8/10/03 |
Drilled
the Z brackets to the baffle and temporarily pop riveted them
in place. Started drilling the 3/16 holes in the Z brackets
that attach them to the spar. It's slow drilling.
|
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 2.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 94.6 |
| |
| 8/9/03 |
We're
back from Oshkosh (and some other traveling) and ready to
finish the wings. I am preparing some comments and observations
on what we saw at Airventure 2003 that relate to builders
and will post my comments here. I was really impressed with
the Grand Rapids Technology EFIS/EIS and the Mattituck experimental
0-320 (it seems to be a great value).
Began
by reorienting with the project and figuring out where we'd
left off. Fixed the mis-match in the fuel tank alignment with
the leading edge. With some hesitancy I tried the solution
Gus suggested at Airventure, a hammer. I used a block of wood
and a dead blow hammer and gently "tapped" the protruding
tank skin down. It fits well now. Made and installed the stiffeners
for the tank and started drilling the Z brackets. They're
a real treat...and I don't fully understand how to get the
alignment correct on both sides of the bracket...yet. One
side of the Z brackets rivets to the back of the fuel tank
and the other side is screwed to the spar so the tanks can
be removed should they leak. Getting all this aligned right
looks like it will be an "interesting" task as there
are 7 Z brackets per side. Completed the fuel tank stiffeners
(cutting, deburring, and drilling)
Also
took my air drill apart to figure out why the trigger sticks
on my nearly new $200 drill. It appears there's an offending
o-ring. The drill works well without it but I'll replace it
just the same.
Photo
1 Fuel tank alignment after "adjustment."
Photo 2 Z
brackets - first alignment hole drilled.
Photo 3 Z
bracket installed and ready to be match drilled.
Photo 4 All
7 Z brackets in position.
Photo 5 Cutting
fuel tank stiffeners.
Photo 6 Deburring
the stiffeners.
Photo 7 Drilling
the stiffeners to the skin. |
| Fuel
Tanks |
| Time
today: 4.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 92.4 |
| |
| 7/26/03 |
Departing
for Oshkosh. Will return soon.
|
| 7/20/03 |
Drilled
the left leading edge and started the right fuel tank. Got
all of the nose ribs clecoed to the skin and test fit the
fuel tank to the wing. I may be biased but darn that wing
looks good! The fit is excellent except at the very tip of
the leading edge. There's about 3" if the leading edge
where the tank and the leading edge are off by a good 3/64".
I need to think about this and consider if there's a solution
other than superfill. Today makes 5 months of work on the
project. It seems to be going faster than I expected.
Photo
1 Drilling the leading edge.
Photo 2 Right
leading edge and tank on the spar.
Photo 3 Close
up of tank to leading edge fit - not real good -yet.
|
| Wing/Tank |
| Time
today: 4.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 87.9 |
| |
| 7/19/03 |
Finished
fitting nose ribs to the left leading edge. Enlarged the holes
of the flange of the fifth rib to clear the rivets on the
main spar. Mounted the leading edge to the wing and began
fitting the joint plate that splices the leading edge to the
fuel tank.
Photo
1 The leading edge attached and the joint plate installed
but not yet match drilled to the leading edge.
|
| Leading
edge |
| Time
today: 1.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 83.4 |
| |
| 7/17/03 |
Installed
the J-stringer on the left wing. Drilled and clecoed per instructions.
Photo
1 Close up of J-stringer.
Photo 2
Another close up of J-stringer.
|
| Wing
skeleton |
| Time
today: 0.8 |
| Time
on Wing: 82.2 |
| |
| 7/16/03 |
Wrestled
with 2 leading edge ribs trying to get them to fit. After
about 20 minutes it was clear tonight was not my night to
work on the plane. My attitude was poor and deteriorating.
Photo
1 The second leading edge started.
|
| Leading
edge |
| Time
today: 0.4 |
| Time
on Wing: 81.4 |
| |
| 7/15/03 |
Moved
clecos and finished drilling the top left wing skins except
for the J stringer and began assembly of the front left leading
edge. This is all a repeat what we just did on the right wing.
|
| Wing
Skins |
| Time
today: 0.6 |
| Time
on Wing: 81.0 |
| |
| 7/14/03 |
Received
200 more clecos from US tool today and installed most on R top
wing skin and drilled most of the skin. Need to shift clecos
and drill those holes and drill the J stringer to the skins
and ribs. It's almost time to start the dreaded fuel tanks and
find out first hand what Proseal smells like.
|
| Wing
skins |
| Time
today:1.7 |
| Time
on Wing: 80.4 |
| |
| 7/8/03 |
Drilled
the lower right leading edge skins and played "musical
clecos" moving them around since I'm a couple of hundred
short of what I need. Installed and drilled the right leading
edge and fit the joint plate (the bare aluminum strip extending
out from the edge) to the leading edge where the right tank
will join the leading edge. There are going to be a lot of
holes to debur and dimple.
Photo
1 Match drilling wing skins to the ribs.
Photo 2 Match
drilling the leading edge skins and nose ribs.
Photo 3 Close
up of the joint plate clecoed in place.
|
| Wing
Skins |
| Time
today: 4.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 78.7 |
| |
| 7/4/03 |
Assemble
the ribs to the leading edge skins. Initial fit of the match
drilled holes was poor (off about 1/4"). Reading other
web sites I found this was common and there were several solutions.
My solution was to find where the rib was rubbing against
the skin and preventing the holes from lining up. Some judicious
bending around the nose of the ribs helped considerably with
the fit. The leading edge fit wonderfully on the wing spar.
Photo
1 Leading edge in the stand.
Photo 2 Close up of
a leading edge nose rib.
Photo 3 The leading
edge attached to the spar.
|
| Leading
edge |
| Time
today: 1.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 74.5 |
| |
| 6/30/03 |
Cut
out and assembled parts for 2 assemblies to hold the leading
edges and tanks as they are assembled. Clecoed in the bottom
skins on the right side with a minimal number of clecos (because
I'm using the all). Began assembly of the right leading edge.
Photo 1 Drawing
the outline of a nose rib to make the LE and tank supports.
Photo 2 Sanding
the cutouts (damn have I gotten that fat?).
|
| Leading
edge |
| Time
today: 1.3 |
| Time
on Wing: 73.0 |
| |
| 6/29/03 |
Found
an error in two ribs. Removed 3 rivets each and re-riveted
the ribs to the rear spar. Finished clecoing the top skins
to the skeleton and drilled the right skin to the skeleton.
Made the J-stringers for both wings and drilled the right
stringer to the wing. Started making the frame to hold the
leading edge parts and the tanks. I am planning to make 2
frames with 3 supports each. An observation is there are going
to be a **lot** of holes in the wing skins to debur and countersink.
Photo
1 Close up showing how the J stringer fits through the
ribs and supports the top skin.
|
| Wing
skin |
| Time
today: 6.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 71.7 |
| |
| 6/28/03 |
The
wing stands are complete and the wings are resting in them.
Both wings have been trued in the stands so their straight
and without twist. Attached the wing doubler and both top
skins on both wings. What a major difference seeing the wings
with their top skins on. The reality of accomplishing the
task of building a plane is becoming more real.
Photo
1 Both wings in the stands (look closely to see the second
wing in the background).
|
| Wing
skeleton |
| Time
today: 6.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 65.2 |
| |
| 6/27/03 |
Completed
building four uprights to hold wings. Each upright consists
of two 2x4's one cut to length and screwed into a ceiling joist
and one cut to length and wedged between the lower edge of the
ceiling joist and the floor. After installing the uprights in
pairs I screwed them together. It seems simple and effective
and will be easy to remove when I'm done. I'll find out tomorrow
when I set the wings on the stand.
|
| Wing
stand |
| Time
today: 2.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 58.7 |
| |
| 6/24/03 |
Went
flying because it finally wasn't raining. Building is great
fun but it's nice to remember why you're doing it, too. Like
Van said at Oshkosh a few years ago, "Life's to short not
to fly." On the building front I have been contemplating
the wing stands and started building them. |
| 6/22/03 |
Primed
ribs for left wing and reassembled the ribs to the main and
rear spars. Riveted the ribs to the main spar and riveted
the rear spar to the ribs. Cleaned the shop in preparation
for building the wing stands.
Photo
1 Primed ribs and rear spar.
|
| Wing
ribs |
| Time
today: 5.6 |
| Time
on Wing: 56.7 |
| |
| 6/21/03 |
Finished
riveting the rear spar to the main ribs. The right main wing
ribs are now riveted to the main and rear spars. Degreased
and dried the left main ribs prior to spraying with primer.
Photo
1 Front and rear spars riveted to the ribs.
|
| Wing
skeleton |
| Time
today: 3.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 51.1 |
| |
| 6/18/03 |
Riveted
the right main ribs to the right main spar. The wings are starting
to take shape. Next the rear spar gets riveted on and then the
process is repeated for the left wing. After that, it's time
to build the wing jigs and start skinning and then build the
leading edges and use the dreaded proseal in building the fuel
tanks.
|
| Wing
ribs |
| Time
today: 3.8 |
| Time
on Wing: 48.1 |
| |
| 6/16/03 |
Completed
priming the ribs for the left wing.
|
| Wing
ribs |
| Time
today: 0.3 |
| Time
on Wing: 44.3 |
| |
| 6/15/03 |
Degreased
left main ribs (fancy way of saying I washed and rinsed the
ribs in the kitchen sink with dishsoap). Started spraying with
primer in the garage. This is going to take a few sessions.
|
| Wing
ribs |
| Time
today: 1.2 |
| Time
on Wing: 44.0 |
| |
| 6/14/03 |
Finished
scuffing the main wing ribs prior to primering.
|
| Wing
ribs |
| Time
today: 0.8 |
| Time
on Wing: 42.8 |
| |
| 6/12/03 |
Finished
scuffing the left main ribs (boring) and deburred the right
main ribs and main and rear spars. Still need to scuff the right
main ribs (prior to primering). Am considering building 2 movable
wing jigs so we can build both wings at the same time. The shop
width is a tad too narrow to comfortable do both permanently
and have room to work on all sides.
|
| Wing
ribs |
| Time
today: 1.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 42.0 |
| |
| 6/11/03 |
Started
to deburr the main ribs and scuff them for painting. Basically
boring but necessary - and not yet a fourth done with this task.
|
| Wing
ribs |
| Time
today: 1.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 40.5 |
| |
| 6/10/03 |
Made
the aileron and flap alignment tool. Assembled the main ribs
to the main and rear spars. Todd Young came over and helped
drill the rib-spar attachment points. Deburred the left main
and rear spars.
Photo
1 Inspecting the assembed wing spars and ribs
Photo
2 Todd Young match drills the rear spar to a rib.
|
| Wing
skeleton |
| Time
today: 4.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 39.5 |
| |
| 6/9/03 |
Finished
deburring and fluting ribs. A partner really helps with this
boring task.
|
| Wing
ribs |
| Time
today: 2.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 35.0 |
| |
| 6/8/03 |
Drilled
the tie down attachments in place to the main spar, deburred
and fit four platenuts on each attachment. These are used
to take the bolts that hold the aileron bellcrank brackets.
Primed the tie down attachments and installed along with the
bell crank brackets. Began deburring and fluting the wing
ribs. This could easily take another evening.
Photo
1 Tie down attachments ready to bolt to the spar.
Photo 2Match drilling
the tie downs to the holes in the spar.
Photo 3 Aileron
bell crank bracket (left) and tie down attachment (right)
|
| Main
spar prep |
| Time
today: 3.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 32.5 |
| |
| 6/7/03 |
Drilled,
countersunk, deburred and installed all of the inspection port
platenuts and the 2 (two each spar) where the center section
will bolt to the wing spars. Dimpled the inspection plates for
#6 and #8 screws per the plans (and drilled the holes out per
standard since the plans didn't spec a hole size). Sorted out
the parts and instructions to install the wing tie down attach
points and the associated bell cranks. Nearly 30 hours into
the wings and they don't look like much yet.
|
| Main
spar prep |
| Time
today: 4.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 29.0 |
| |
| 6/6/03 |
Cleaned
up countersinks for the #8 screws. Some were a bit shallow and
started on the #6 screws for the inspection plates (3 per wing).
Used my "new" used countersink cages bought off e-Bay
for the first time. They run a lot cooler and are not inclined
to spin like the one in the Avery kit. Also have markings for
0.001" adjustments...but the require a 3/8" drill.
You sure can tell the difference between a Souix and a Harbor
Freight drill - both in quality and price.
|
| Main
spar prep |
| Time
today:1.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 24.5 |
| |
| 6/5/03 |
Finished
riveting the doubler plates to the right and left rear spars.
Preliminary rear spar assembly is complete. Now that my Cleaveland
tool order has arrived I can finish the main spars and then
it'll be time to flute the ribs (and there are a bunch) and
start assembling the wing skeleton. It will soon be looking
like a wing! Some planning for lights and an order for the
dreaded Proseal are both necessary soon.
Photo
1 Close up of the ends of the wing rear spars.
Photo 2 Both wing
rear spars assembled and primed.
|
| Rear
spar assembly |
| Time
today:0.4 |
| Time
on Wing: 23.0 |
| |
| 6/4/03 |
Began
riveting the rear spar assemblies together in preparation for
assembling the wing skeletons. I don't know why these parts
confuse me so. I've assembled the 6 parts (ea side) 3 times
and 2 of the 3 times I've erred. It never mattered until I started
riveting...and the good news is I discovered the problem about
half way through and got lots of practice drilling rivets out.
The trick is to use a 7/32" bit to drill out #4 rivets
(and 5/32 for a #3 rivet) and keep it centered. The dimple in
AD rivets sure helps. When you do it right you have about 5
thousands "breathing room" and you don't enlarge the
hole at all. I've gotten pretty good at this routine. Anyway,
I did about an hour of unassembling in this three hour stint.
There are a few more rivets to pound in the root end. I promise
pictures tomorrow night.
|
| Rear
spar assembly |
| Time
today: 3.0 |
| Time
on Wing: 22.6 |
| |
| 6/3/03 |
Finished
drilling, dimpling, and countersinking parts for both the R
and L rear spars. Washed, degreased and primed the parts prior
to assembly.
|
| Rear
spar assembly |
| Time
today:1.5 |
| Time
on Wing: 19.6 |
| |
| 6/2/03 |
Went
flying instead of building. There were only 7 non rainy days
in May and at least 3 were blown out. We flew 2 of the remaining
days.
|
| 6/1/03 |
I
put the main spar away while I wait on some missing dimple
dies. Began work on the rear spars. Assembled and drilled
the right and left spar with the doubler plates and created
the hole in both center doublers for the pushrod tubes. I
marked the shape off the spar, drilled out what I could and
slowly went after the rest first with a Dremmel tool and then
with file. Deburred and scuffed (for priming) all the small
parts and need to deburr and scuff the spars. Will likely
prime the parts tomorrow night.
Photo
1 Doubler plate with the hole cut for the pushrod tubes. |
| Rear
spar assembly |
| Time
today 3.6 |
| Time
on wing:18.1 |
| |
| 5/31/03 |
Finished
installing the platenuts on both spars that are used to
attach the fuel tanks. Made the wing tie down attach points
from AEX stock. This amounted to cutting to length, deburring,
and tapping the center hole for a 3/8" eye bolt. Not
sure where all the time went today. The platenuts took about
an hour per wing and I did drill out and reinstall about
2 dozen of the rivets that didn't seat perfectly.
Photo
1 Tie down attach points in the raw.
|
| Main
spar prep |
| Time
today 5.2 |
| Time
on wing:14.5 |
| |
| 5/30/03 |
Installed
the platenuts on the other side of the spar for the fuel tank
attachpoints. 62 platenuts now installed and 62 to go.
|
| Main
spar prep |
| Time
today 2.4 |
| Time
on wing: 9.3 |
| |
| 5/29/03 |
Installed
the platenuts used to attach the fuel tank to the top side of
the left wing spar. The basic routine was to counter sink the
hole for the screw, drill the rivet holes out to full size and
then countersink them, debur, cleco the platenuts in place (install
the screw to keep the platenut perfectly centered) and then
squeeze the rivets. 31 done, 93 more to go. The jig I made last
night really helped center the #8 screw hole countersinks and
reduced chatter, producing clean countersinks.
|
| Main
spar prep |
| Time
today 2.2 |
| Time
on wing: 6.9 |
| |
| 5/28/03 |
Company
over the holiday weekend, family commitments and a flood in
the basement shop where we're building have slowed things
up a bit but we're back to work tonight. Made a #6 dimple
tester out of 0.032 alclad and took a piece of heavy "scrap"
aluminum angle (from Lowes Home and Aircraft supply) and made
a jig for countersinking the #6 screw holes using the #30
countersink bit. Chatter looked like a potentially serious
problem because there was nothing to guide the countersink
bit. Dan Checkoway's RV-7 web site offered a solution that
I copied. My take on it is on the right side of the picture
above. What a difference it makes! YMMV but the instruction
that said the existing hole will guide the countersink well-enough
is very optimistic. Adjusted the countersink cage in preparation
for installing 62 platenuts on each spar.
Photo
1 #6 dimple tester (left) and the countersinking jig the
eliminates chatter.
|
| Main
spar prep |
| Time
today 1.4 |
| Time
on wing: 4.7 |
| |
| 5/20/03 |
The
first thing in the plans was to be sure you oriented the spars
correctly so you don't build the wings upside down. I made sure
they're oriented correctly. It's not difficult to figure up
and down, forward and backward, inboard and outboard, left and
right....but it does take a little looking and understanding.
|
| Orientation |
| Time
today 0.3 |
| Time
on wing:3.3 |
| |
| 5/19/03 |
I
imposed on Todd Young, an EAA 231 member with a trailer and
pickup truck and interest in buildning an RV-9, because Wilson
Trucking failed to deliver as agreed on 5/16. Wilson alse
billed me twice for the shipment they never made (though they
later agreed one payment was enough). We picked the two crates
up ourselves and inventoried wing parts. Nothing was damaged
and all the major parts are there. What's missing amounts
to a few screws and nutplates and will likely fit in an envelope.
Pretty darn good inventory and shipping control.
Photo
1 Picking up the wing kit - finally.
Photo 2 The smaller
wing parts inventoried and stored.
|
| Inventory |
| Time
today: 3.0 |
| Time
on wing:
3.0 |
| |
| |
|